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yeomanry

資料來源 : pyDict

自由民;自耕農

資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Yeomanry \Yeo"man*ry\, n.
   1. The position or rank of a yeoman. [Obs.] ``His estate of
      yeomanry.'' --Chaucer.

   2. The collective body of yeomen, or freeholders.

            The enfranchised yeomanry began to feel an instinct
            for dominion.                         --Bancroft.

   3. The yeomanry cavalry. [Eng.]

   {Yeomanry cavalry}, certain bodies of volunteer cavalry
      liable to service in Great Britain only. [Eng.]

Yeomanry \Yeo"man*ry\, n.
   A British volunteer cavalry force, growing out of a royal
   regiment of fox hunters raised by Yorkshire gentlemen in 1745
   to fight the Pretender, Charles Edward. The members furnish
   their own horses, have fourteen days' annual camp training,
   and receive pay and allowance when on duty. In 1901 the name
   was altered to {imperial yeomanry} in recognition of the
   services of the force in the Boer war. See {Army
   organization}, above.

資料來源 : WordNet®

yeomanry
     n 1: class of small freeholders who cultivated their own land
     2: a British volunteer cavalry force organized in 1761 for home
        defense later incorporated into the Territorial Army
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