資料來源 : pyDict
方案,計劃,組合,系統,圖解,摘要,詭計,陰謀計劃,設計,圖謀,策劃
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Scheme \Scheme\, v. i.
To form a scheme or schemes.
Scheme \Scheme\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Schemed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Scheming}.]
To make a scheme of; to plan; to design; to project; to plot.
That wickedness which schemed, and executed, his
destruction. --G. Stuart.
Scheme \Scheme\, n. [L. schema a rhetorical figure, a shape,
figure, manner, Gr. ?, ?, form, shape, outline, plan, fr. ?,
?, to have or hold, to hold out, sustain, check, stop; cf.
Skr. sah to be victorious, to endure, to hold out, AS. sige
victory, G. sieg. Cf. {Epoch}, {Hectic}, {School}.]
1. A combination of things connected and adjusted by design;
a system.
The appearance and outward scheme of things.
--Locke.
Such a scheme of things as shall at once take in
time and eternity. --Atterbury.
Arguments . . . sufficient to support and
demonstrate a whole scheme of moral philosophy. --J.
Edwards.
The Revolution came and changed his whole scheme of
life. --Macaulay.
2. A plan or theory something to be done; a design; a
project; as, to form a scheme.
The stoical scheme of supplying our wants by lopping
off our desires, is like cutting off our feet when
we want shoes. --Swift.
3. Any lineal or mathematical diagram; an outline.
To draw an exact scheme of Constantinople, or a map
of France. --South.
4. (Astrol.) A representation of the aspects of the celestial
bodies for any moment or at a given event.
A blue silk case, from which was drawn a scheme of
nativity. --Sir W.
Scott.
Syn: Plan; project; contrivance; purpose; device; plot.
Usage: {Scheme}, {Plan}. Scheme and plan are subordinate to
design; they propose modes of carrying our designs
into effect. Scheme is the least definite of the two,
and lies more in speculation. A plan is drawn out into
details with a view to being carried into effect. As
schemes are speculative, they often prove visionary;
hence the opprobrious use of the words schemer and
scheming. Plans, being more practical, are more
frequently carried into effect.
He forms the well-concerted scheme of mischief;
'T is fixed, 't is done, and both are doomed to
death. --Rowe.
Artists and plans relieved my solemn hours; I
founded palaces, and planted bowers. --Prior.
資料來源 : WordNet®
scheme
v 1: form intrigues (for) in an underhand manner [syn: {intrigue},
{connive}]
2: devise a system or form a scheme for
scheme
n 1: an elaborate and systematic plan of action [syn: {strategy}]
2: a statement that evades the question by cleverness or
trickery [syn: {dodge}, {dodging}]
3: a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising
a unified whole; "a vast system of production and
distribution and consumption keep the country going" [syn:
{system}]
4: an internal representation of the world; an organization of
concepts and actions that can be revised by new
information about the world [syn: {schema}]
5: a schematic or preliminary plan [syn: {outline}, {schema}]
資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
Scheme
(Originally "Schemer", by analogy with {Planner}
and {Conniver}). A small, uniform {Lisp} dialect with clean
{semantics}, developed initially by {Guy Steele} and {Gerald
Sussman} in 1975. Scheme uses {applicative order reduction}
and {lexical scope}. It treats both {functions} and
{continuations} as {first-class} objects.
One of the most used implementations is {DrScheme}, others
include {Bigloo}, {Elk}, {Liar}, {Orbit}, {Scheme86} (Indiana
U), {SCM}, {MacScheme} (Semantic Microsystems), {PC Scheme}
(TI), {MIT Scheme}, and {T}.
See also {Kamin's interpreters}, {PSD}, {PseudoScheme},
{Schematik}, {Scheme Repository}, {STk}, {syntax-case}, {Tiny
Clos}, {Paradigms of AI Programming}.
There have been a series of revisions of the report defining
Scheme, known as {RRS} (Revised Report on Scheme), {R2RS}
(Revised Revised Report ..), {R3RS}, {R3.899RS}, {R4RS}.
{Scheme resources (http://www.schemers.org/)}.
Mailing list: [email protected].
[IEEE P1178-1990, "IEEE Standard for the Scheme Programming
Language", ISBN 1-55937-125-0].
(2003-09-14)