資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
RISC OS
(Reduced Instruction Set Computer Operating System) {Acorn
Computers}' {operating system} for their {Archimedes} family
of {personal computer}s. RISC OS replaced the {Arthur}
operating system used on the first Archimedeses. It is
written in {ARM} {assembly code} and distributed on {ROM} so
it takes up no disk space and takes no time to load. It
supports {cooperative multitasking} with memory management and
includes a {graphical user interface} or "WIMP". It is
written in a highly modular style and makes extensive use of
{vector}s so it is easy to modify and extend by loading new
modules in {RAM}. A large number of {system call}s (called
"SWIs" - software interrupts) are available to the
applications programmer and some of these are available as
user comands via a built-in {command-line interpreter}. RISC
OS also supported {outline font}s when only {bitmap font}s
were available on most other {platform}s.