資料來源 : pyDict
紫色,帝位紫色的,帝王的,華而不實的(使)成紫色
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Purple \Pur"ple\, n.; pl. {Purples}. [OE. purpre, pourpre, OF.
purpre, porpre, pourpre, F. pourpre, L. purpura purple fish,
purple dye, fr. Gr. ? the purple fish, a shell from the
purple dye was obtained, purple dye; cf. ? dark (said of the
sea), purple, ? to grow dark (said of the sea), to be
troubled; perh. akin to L. furere to rage, E. fury: cf. AS.
purpure. Cf. {Porphyry}, {Purpure}.]
1. A color formed by, or resembling that formed by, a
combination of the primary colors red and blue.
Arraying with reflected purple and gold The clouds
that on his western throne attend. -- Milton.
Note: The ancient words which are translated purple are
supposed to have been used for the color we call
crimson. In the gradations of color as defined in art,
purple is a mixture of red and blue. When red
predominates it is called violet, and when blue
predominates, hyacinth.
2. Cloth dyed a purple color, or a garment of such color;
especially, a purple robe, worn as an emblem of rank or
authority; specifically, the purple rode or mantle worn by
Roman emperors as the emblem of imperial dignity; as, to
put on the imperial purple.
Thou shalt make the tabernacle with ten curtains of
fine twined linen, and purple, and scarlet. --Ex.
xxvi. 1.
3. Hence: Imperial sovereignty; royal rank, dignity, or
favor; loosely and colloquially, any exalted station;
great wealth. ``He was born in the purple.'' --Gibbon.
4. A cardinalate. See {Cardinal}.
5. (Zo["o]l.) Any species of large butterflies, usually
marked with purple or blue, of the genus {Basilarchia}
(formerly {Limenitis}) as, the banded purple ({B.
arthemis}). See Illust. under {Ursula}.
6. (Zo["o]l.) Any shell of the genus Purpura.
7. pl.(Med.) See {Purpura}.
8. pl. A disease of wheat. Same as {Earcockle}.
Note: Purple is sometimes used in composition, esp. with
participles forming words of obvious signification; as,
purple-colored, purple-hued, purple-stained,
purple-tinged, purple-tinted, and the like.
{French purple}. (Chem.) Same as {Cudbear}.
{Purple of Cassius}. See {Cassius}.
{Purple of mollusca} (Zo["o]l.), a coloring matter derived
from certain mollusks, which dyes wool, etc., of a purple
or crimson color, and is supposed to be the substance of
the famous Tyrian dye. It is obtained from Ianthina, and
from several species of Purpura, and Murex.
{To be born in the purple}, to be of princely birth; to be
highborn.
Purple \Pur"ple\, a.
1. Exhibiting or possessing the color called purple, much
esteemed for its richness and beauty; of a deep red, or
red and blue color; as, a purple robe.
2. Imperial; regal; -- so called from the color having been
an emblem of imperial authority.
Hide in the dust thy purple pride. --Shelley.
3. Blood-red; bloody.
May such purple tears be alway shed. --Shak.
I view a field of blood, And Tiber rolling with a
purple blood. --Dryden.
{Purple bird} (Zo["o]l.), the European purple gallinule. See
under {Gallinule}.
{Purple copper ore}. (Min.) See {Bornite}.
{Purple grackle} (Zo["o]l.), the crow blackbird. See under
{Crow}.
{Purple martin}. See under {Martin}.
{Purple sandpiper}. See under {Sandpiper}.
{Purple shell}. See {Ianthina}.
Purple \Pur"ple\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Purpled}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Purpling}.]
To make purple; to dye of purple or deep red color; as, hands
purpled with blood.
When morn Purples the east. --Milton.
Reclining soft in blissful bowers, Purpled sweet with
springing flowers. -- Fenton.
資料來源 : WordNet®
purple
adj 1: of a color midway between red and blue [syn: {violet}, {purplish}]
2: excessively elaborate or showily expressed; "a writer of
empurpled literature"; "many purple passages"; "speech
embellished with classical quotations"; "an
over-embellished story of the fish that got away" [syn: {embellished},
{empurpled}, {over-embellished}]
3: belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler; "golden age of
imperial splendor"; "purple tyrant"; "regal attire";
"treated with royal acclaim"; "the royal carriage of a
stag's head" [syn: {imperial}, {majestic}, {regal}, {royal}]
purple
n 1: a chromatic color between red and blue [syn: {purpleness}, {empurpled}]
2: of imperial status; "he was born to the purple"
purple
v 1: become purple
2: color purple [syn: {empurple}, {purpurate}]