資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Previous \Pre"vi*ous\, a. [L. praevius going before, leading the
   way; prae before + via the way. See {Voyage}.]
   Going before in time; being or happening before something
   else; antecedent; prior; as, previous arrangements; a
   previous illness.

         The dull sound . . . previous to the storm, Rolls o'er
         the muttering earth.                     --Thomson.

   {Previous question}. (Parliamentary Practice) See under
      {Question}, and compare {Closure}.

   {Previous to}, before; -- often used adverbially for
      previously. ``Previous to publication.'' --M. Arnold. ``A
      policy . . . his friends had advised previous to 1710.''
      --J. H. Newman.

   Syn: Antecedent; preceding; anterior; prior; foregoing;
        former.

Question \Ques"tion\, n. [F., fr. L. quaestio, fr. quaerere,
   quaesitum, to seek for, ask, inquire. See {Quest}, n.]
   1. The act of asking; interrogation; inquiry; as, to examine
      by question and answer.

   2. Discussion; debate; hence, objection; dispute; doubt; as,
      the story is true beyond question; he obeyed without
      question.

            There arose a question between some of John's
            disciples and the Jews about purifying. -- John iii.
                                                  25.

            It is to be to question, whether it be lawful for
            Christian princes to make an invasive war simply for
            the propagation of the faith.         -- Bacon.

   3. Examination with reference to a decisive result;
      investigation; specifically, a judicial or official
      investigation; also, examination under torture.
      --Blackstone.

            He that was in question for the robbery. Shak. The
            Scottish privy council had power to put state
            prisoners to the question.            --Macaulay.

   4. That which is asked; inquiry; interrogatory; query.

            But this question asked Puts me in doubt. Lives
            there who loves his pain ?            --Milton.

   5. Hence, a subject of investigation, examination, or debate;
      theme of inquiry; matter to be inquired into; as, a
      delicate or doubtful question.

   6. Talk; conversation; speech; speech. [Obs.] --Shak.

   {In question}, in debate; in the course of examination or
      discussion; as, the matter or point in question.

   {Leading question}. See under {Leading}.

   {Out of question}, unquestionably. ``Out of question, 't is
      Maria's hand.'' --Shak.

   {Out of the question}. See under {Out}.

   {Past question}, beyond question; certainly; undoubtedly;
      unquestionably.

   {Previous question}, a question put to a parliamentary
      assembly upon the motion of a member, in order to
      ascertain whether it is the will of the body to vote at
      once, without further debate, on the subject under
      consideration.

   Note: The form of the question is: ``Shall the main question
         be now put?'' If the vote is in the affirmative, the
         matter before the body must be voted upon as it then
         stands, without further general debate or the
         submission of new amendments. In the House of
         Representatives of the United States, and generally in
         America, a negative decision operates to keep the
         business before the body as if the motion had not been
         made; but in the English Parliament, it operates to
         postpone consideration for the day, and until the
         subject may be again introduced. In American practice,
         the object of the motion is to hasten action, and it is
         made by a friend of the measure. In English practice,
         the object is to get rid of the subject for the time
         being, and the motion is made with a purpose of voting
         against it. --Cushing.

   {To beg the question}. See under {Beg}.

   {To the question}, to the point in dispute; to the real
      matter under debate.

   Syn: Point; topic; subject.

資料來源 : WordNet®

previous question
     n : a motion calling for an immediate vote on the main question
         under discussion by a deliberative assembly