資料來源 : pyDict
IBM公司的一種操作系統
資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
OS2
Normally written "{OS/2}".
[{Jargon File}]
(1997-05-02)
OS/2
/O S too/ {IBM} and {Microsoft}'s successor to the {MS-DOS}
{operating system} for {Intel 80286} and {Intel 80386}-based
{microprocessors}. It is proof that they couldn't get it
right the second time either. Often called "Half-an-OS". The
design was so {baroque}, and the implementation of 1.x so bad,
that 3 years after introduction you could still count the
major {application programs} shipping for it on the fingers of
two hands, in {unary}. Later versions improved somewhat, and
informed hackers now rate them superior to {Microsoft
Windows}, which isn't saying much. See {second-system
effect}.
On an {Intel 80386} or better, OS/2 can {multitask} between
existing {MS-DOS} {applications}. OS/2 is strong on
connectivity and the provision of robust {virtual machines}.
It can support {Microsoft Windows} programs in addition to its
own {native} applications. It also supports the {Presentation
Manager} {graphical user interface}.
{OS/2} supports {hybrid multiprocessing} (HMP), which provides
some elements of {symmetric multiprocessing} (SMP), using
add-on IBM software called {MP/2}. OS/2 SMP was planned for
release in late 1993.
After OS/2 1.x the {IBM} and {Microsoft} partnership split.
IBM continued to develop OS/2 2.0, while Microsoft developed
what was originally intended to be OS/2 3.0 into {Windows NT}.
In October 1994, IBM released version OS/2 3.0 (known as
"Warp") but it is only distantly related to {Windows NT}.
This version raised the limit on RAM from 16MB to 1GB (like
Windows NT).
IBM introduced networking with "OS/2 Warp Connect", the first
multi-user version. OS/2 Warp 4.0 ("Merlin") is a {network
operating system}.
{(http://www.mit.edu:8001/activities/os2/os2world.html)}.
[Dates?]
[{Jargon File}]
(1995-07-20)