資料來源 : pyDict
直角的,直交的
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Orthogonal \Or*thog"o*nal\, a. [Cf. F. orthogonal.]
Right-angled; rectangular; as, an orthogonal intersection of
one curve with another.
{Orthogonal projection}. See under {Orthographic}.
資料來源 : WordNet®
orthogonal
adj 1: not pertinent to the matter under consideration; "an issue
extraneous to the debate"; "the price was immaterial";
"mentioned several impertinent facts before finally
coming to the point" [syn: {extraneous}, {immaterial},
{impertinent}]
2: statistically unrelated
3: having a set of mutually perpendicular axes; meeting at
right angles; "wind and sea may displace the ship's center
of gravity along three orthogonal axes"; "a rectangular
Cartesian coordinate system" [syn: {rectangular}]
資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
orthogonal
At 90 degrees (right angles).
N mutually orthogonal {vectors} {span} an N-dimensional
{vector space}, meaning that, any vector in the space can be
expressed as a {linear combination} of the vectors. This is
true of any set of N {linearly independent} vectors.
The term is used loosely to mean mutually independent or well
separated. It is used to describe sets of primitives or
capabilities that, like linearly independent vectors in
geometry, span the entire "capability space" and are in some
sense non-overlapping or mutually independent. For example,
in logic, the set of operators "not" and "or" is described as
orthogonal, but the set "nand", "or", and "not" is not
(because any one of these can be expressed in terms of the
others).
Also used loosely to mean "irrelevant to", e.g. "This may be
orthogonal to the discussion, but ...", similar to "going off
at a tangent".
See also {orthogonal instruction set}.
[{Jargon File}]
(2002-12-02)