資料來源 : pyDict
音階
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Octave \Oc"tave\, n. [F., fr. L. octava an eighth, fr. octavus
eighth, fr. octo eight. See {Eight}, and cf. {Octavo},
{Utas}.]
1. The eighth day after a church festival, the festival day
being included; also, the week following a church
festival. ``The octaves of Easter.'' --Jer. Taylor.
2. (Mus.)
(a) The eighth tone in the scale; the interval between one
and eight of the scale, or any interval of equal
length; an interval of five tones and two semitones.
(b) The whole diatonic scale itself.
Note: The ratio of a musical tone to its octave above is 1:2
as regards the number of vibrations producing the
tones.
3. (Poet.) The first two stanzas of a sonnet, consisting of
four verses each; a stanza of eight lines.
With mournful melody it continued this octave. --Sir
P. Sidney.
{Double octave}. (Mus.) See under {Double}.
{Octave flute} (Mus.), a small flute, the tones of which
range an octave higher than those of the German or
ordinary flute; -- called also {piccolo}. See {Piccolo}.
4. A small cask of wine, the eighth part of a pipe.
Octave \Oc"tave\, a.
Consisting of eight; eight. --Dryden.
資料來源 : WordNet®
octave
n 1: a feast day and the seven days following it
2: a musical interval of eight tones [syn: {musical octave}]
3: a rhythmic group of eight lines of verse
資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
Octave
A high-level {interactive} language by John
W. Eaton, with help from many others, like {MATLAB}, primarily
intended for numerical computations. Octave provides a
convenient {command line interface} for solving linear and
nonlinear problems numerically.
Octave can do arithmetic for {real} and {complex} {scalars}
and {matrices}, solve sets of nonlinear algebraic equations,
integrate functions over finite and infinite intervals, and
integrate systems of ordinary differential and
differential-algebraic equations.
Octave has been compiled and tested with {g++} and libg++ on a
{SPARCstation 2} running {SunOS} 4.1.2, an {IBM} {RS/6000}
running {AIX} 3.2.5, {DEC Alpha} systems running {OSF}/1 1.3
and 3.0, a {DECstation 5000}/240 running {Ultrix} 4.2a, and
{Intel 486} systems running {Linux}. It should work on most
other {Unix} systems with {g++} and libg++.
Octave is distributed under the {GNU} {General Public
License}. It requires {gnuplot}, a {C++} compiler and
{Fortran} compiler or {f2c} translator.
Latest version: 2.0.16 (released 2000-01-30), as of 2000-06-26.
{home (http://www.che.wisc.edu/octave)}.
{(ftp://ftp.che.wisc.edu/pub/octave/)} or your nearest {GNU
archive site}.
E-mail: .
(2000-06-27)