資料來源 : pyDict
渾名,綽號,稱號
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Epithet \Ep"i*thet\, v. t.
To describe by an epithet. [R.]
Never was a town better epitheted. --Sir H.
Wotton.
Epithet \Ep"i*thet\, n. [L. epitheton, Gr. ?, fr. ? added, fr. ?
to add; 'epi` upon, to + ? to put, place: cf. F.
['e]pith[`e]te. See {Do}.]
1. An adjective expressing some quality, attribute, or
relation, that is properly or specially appropriate to a
person or thing; as, a just man; a verdant lawn.
A prince [Henry III.] to whom the epithet
``worthless'' seems best applicable. --Hallam.
2. Term; expression; phrase. ``Stiffed with epithets of
war.'' --Shak.
Syn: {Epithet}, {Title}.
Usage: The name epithet was formerly extended to nouns which
give a title or describe character (as the ``epithet
of liar''), but is now confined wholly to adjectives.
Some rhetoricians, as Whately, restrict it still
further, considering the term epithet as belonging
only to a limited class of adjectives, viz., those
which add nothing to the sense of their noun, but
simply hold forth some quality necessarily implied
therein; as, the bright sun, the lofty heavens, etc.
But this restriction does not prevail in general
literature. Epithet is sometimes confounded with
application, which is always a noun or its equivalent.
資料來源 : WordNet®
epithet
n 1: a defamatory or abusive word or phrase; "sticks and stones
may break my bones but names can never hurt me" [syn: {name}]
2: descriptive word or phrase