資料來源 : pyDict
鼓;圓桶咚咚地敲;打鼓奏打鼓,咚咚地敲;發出嗡嗡聲
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Drum \Drum\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Drummed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Drumming}.]
1. To beat a drum with sticks; to beat or play a tune on a
drum.
2. To beat with the fingers, as with drumsticks; to beat with
a rapid succession of strokes; to make a noise like that
of a beaten drum; as, the ruffed grouse drums with his
wings.
Drumming with his fingers on the arm of his chair.
--W. Irving.
3. To throb, as the heart. [R.] --Dryden.
4. To go about, as a drummer does, to gather recruits, to
draw or secure partisans, customers, etc,; -- with for.
Drum \Drum\, n. [Cf. D. trom, trommel, LG. trumme, G. trommel,
Dan. tromme, Sw. trumma, OHG. trumba a trumpet, Icel. pruma a
clap of thunder, and as a verb, to thunder, Dan. drum a
booming sound, drumme to boom; prob. partly at least of
imitative origin; perh. akin to E. trum, or trumpet.]
1. (Mus.) An instrument of percussion, consisting either of a
hollow cylinder, over each end of which is stretched a
piece of skin or vellum, to be beaten with a stick; or of
a metallic hemisphere (kettledrum) with a single piece of
skin to be so beaten; the common instrument for marking
time in martial music; one of the pair of tympani in an
orchestra, or cavalry band.
The drums cry bud-a-dub. --Gascoigne.
2. Anything resembling a drum in form; as:
(a) A sheet iron radiator, often in the shape of a drum,
for warming an apartment by means of heat received
from a stovepipe, or a cylindrical receiver for steam,
etc.
(b) A small cylindrical box in which figs, etc., are
packed.
(c) (Anat.) The tympanum of the ear; -- often, but
incorrectly, applied to the tympanic membrane.
(d) (Arch.) One of the cylindrical, or nearly cylindrical,
blocks, of which the shaft of a column is composed;
also, a vertical wall, whether circular or polygonal
in plan, carrying a cupola or dome.
(e) (Mach.) A cylinder on a revolving shaft, generally for
the purpose of driving several pulleys, by means of
belts or straps passing around its periphery; also,
the barrel of a hoisting machine, on which the rope or
chain is wound.
3. (Zo["o]l.) See {Drumfish}.
4. A noisy, tumultuous assembly of fashionable people at a
private house; a rout. [Archaic]
Not unaptly styled a drum, from the noise and
emptiness of the entertainment. --Smollett.
Note: There were also drum major, rout, tempest, and
hurricane, differing only in degrees of multitude and
uproar, as the significant name of each declares.
5. A tea party; a kettledrum. --G. Eliot.
{Bass drum}. See in the Vocabulary.
{Double drum}. See under {Double}.
Drum \Drum\, v. t.
1. To execute on a drum, as a tune.
2. (With out) To expel ignominiously, with beat of drum; as,
to drum out a deserter or rogue from a camp, etc.
3. (With up) To assemble by, or as by, beat of drum; to
collect; to gather or draw by solicitation; as, to drum up
recruits; to drum up customers.
資料來源 : WordNet®
drum
n 1: a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a
hollow cylinder with a membrane stretch across each end
[syn: {membranophone}, {tympan}]
2: the sound of a drum; "he could hear the drums before he
heard the fifes"
3: a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends [syn: {barrel}]
4: a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage
of liquids [syn: {metal drum}]
5: a hollow cast-iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms
part of the brakes [syn: {brake drum}]
6: small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes
of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming
noise [syn: {drumfish}]
[also: {drumming}, {drummed}]
drum
v 1: make a rhythmic sound; "Rain drummed against the
windshield"; "The drums beat all night" [syn: {beat}, {thrum}]
2: play a percussion instrument
3: study intensively, as before an exam; "I had to bone up on
my Latin verbs before the final exam" [syn: {cram}, {grind
away}, {bone up}, {swot}, {get up}, {mug up}, {swot up}, {bone}]
[also: {drumming}, {drummed}]
資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
drum
Ancient slow, cylindrical magnetic media that were once
state-of-the-art storage devices. Under {BSD} {Unix} the disk
partition used for swapping is still called "/dev/drum"; this
has led to considerable humour and not a few straight-faced
but utterly bogus "explanations" getting foisted on {newbie}s.
See also "{The Story of Mel}".
(1994-12-22)