資料來源 : pyDict
保衛,防禦,辯護
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Defence \De*fence"\, n. & v. t.
See {Defense}.
Defense \De*fense"\, Defence \De*fence"\, n. [F. d['e]fense, OF.
defense, fem., defens, masc., fr. L. defensa (cf. LL.
defensum), from defendere. See {Defend}, and cf. {Fence}.]
1. The act of defending, or the state of being defended;
protection, as from violence or danger.
In cases of defense 't is best to weigh The enemy
more mighty than he seems. --Shak.
2. That which defends or protects; anything employed to
oppose attack, ward off violence or danger, or maintain
security; a guard; a protection.
War would arise in defense of the right. --Tennyson.
God, the widow's champion and defense. --Shak.
3. Protecting plea; vindication; justification.
Men, brethren, and fathers, hear ye my defense.
--Acts xxii.
1.
4. (Law) The defendant's answer or plea; an opposing or
denial of the truth or validity of the plaintiff's or
prosecutor's case; the method of proceeding adopted by the
defendant to protect himself against the plaintiff's
action.
5. Act or skill in making defense; defensive plan or policy;
practice in self defense, as in fencing, boxing, etc.
A man of great defense. --Spenser.
By how much defense is better than no skill. --Shak.
6. Prohibition; a prohibitory ordinance. [Obs.]
Severe defenses . . . against wearing any linen
under a certain breadth. --Sir W.
Temple.
資料來源 : WordNet®
defence
n 1: (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the
anxiety associated with instinctive desires [syn: {defense
mechanism}, {defense reaction}, {defence mechanism}, {defence
reaction}, {defense}]
2: (sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team
from scoring; "his teams are always good on defense" [syn:
{defense}, {defending team}] [ant: {offense}, {offense}]
3: the defendant and his legal advisors collectively; "the
defense called for a mistrial" [syn: {defense}, {defense
team}, {defense lawyers}] [ant: {prosecution}]
4: an organization of defenders that provides resistance
against attack; "he joined the defense against invasion"
[syn: {defense}, {defense force}, {defence force}]
5: the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions;
"his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive";
"in defense he said the other man started it" [syn: {refutation},
{defense}]
6: the justification for some act or belief; "he offered a
persuasive defense of the theory" [syn: {defense}, {vindication}]
7: a structure used for defense; "the artillery battered down
the defenses" [syn: {defensive structure}, {defense}]
8: a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the
charges against him; "he gave evidence for the defense"
[syn: {defense}, {denial}, {demurrer}] [ant: {prosecution}]
9: military action or resources protecting a country against
potential enemies; "they died in the defense of
Stalingrad"; "they were developed for the defense program"
[syn: {defense}, {defensive measure}]
10: protection from harm; "sanitation is the best defense
against disease" [syn: {defense}]