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copper

資料來源 : pyDict

U銅;C銅幣;C銅製品

資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Pyrites \Py*ri"tes\, n. [L., fr. Gr. ?, fr. ? fire. See {Pyre}.]
   (Min.)
   A name given to a number of metallic minerals, sulphides of
   iron, copper, cobalt, nickel, and tin, of a white or
   yellowish color.

   Note: The term was originally applied to the mineral pyrite,
         or iron pyrites, in allusion to its giving sparks when
         struck with steel.

   {Arsenical pyrites}, arsenopyrite.

   {Auriferous pyrites}. See under {Auriferous}.

   {Capillary pyrites}, millerite.

   {Common pyrites}, isometric iron disulphide; pyrite.

   {Hair pyrites}, millerite.

   {Iron pyrites}. See {Pyrite}.

   {Magnetic pyrites}, pyrrhotite.

   {Tin pyrites}, stannite.

   {White iron pyrites}, orthorhombic iron disulphide;
      marcasite. This includes cockscomb pyrites (a variety of
      marcasite, named in allusion to its form), spear pyrites,
      etc.

   {Yellow}, or {Copper}, {pyrites}, the sulphide of copper and
      iron; chalcopyrite.

Copper \Cop"per\, n. [OE. coper (cf. D. koper, Sw. koppar, Dan.
   kobber, G. kupfer), LL. cuper, fr. L. cuprum for earlier
   Cyprium, Cyprium aes, i.e., Cyprian brass, fr. Gr. ? of
   Cyprus (Gr. ?), anciently renowned for its copper mines. Cf.
   {Cypreous}.]
   1. A common metal of a reddish color, both ductile and
      malleable, and very tenacious. It is one of the best
      conductors of heat and electricity. Symbol Cu. Atomic
      weight 63.3. It is one of the most useful metals in
      itself, and also in its alloys, brass and bronze.

   Note: Copper is the only metal which occurs native abundantly
         in large masses; it is found also in various ores, of
         which the most important are chalcopyrite, chalcocite,
         cuprite, and malachite. Copper mixed with tin forms
         bell metal; with a smaller proportion, bronze; and with
         zinc, it forms brass, pinchbeck, and other alloys.

   2. A coin made of copper; a penny, cent, or other minor coin
      of copper. [Colloq.]

            My friends filled my pockets with coppers.
                                                  --Franklin.

   3. A vessel, especially a large boiler, made of copper.

   4. pl. Specifically (Naut.), the boilers in the galley for
      cooking; as, a ship's coppers.

   Note: Copper is often used adjectively, commonly in the sense
         of made or consisting of copper, or resembling copper;
         as, a copper boiler, tube, etc.

               All in a hot and copper sky.       --Coleridge.

   Note: It is sometimes written in combination; as,
         copperplate, coppersmith, copper-colored.

   {Copper finch}. (Zo["o]l.) See {Chaffinch}.

   {Copper glance}, or {Vitreous copper}. (Min.) See
      {Chalcocite}.

   {Indigo copper}. (Min.) See {Covelline}.

Copper \Cop"per\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Coppered}; p. pr. & vb.
   n. {Coppering}.]
   To cover or coat with copper; to sheathe with sheets of
   copper; as, to copper a ship.

資料來源 : WordNet®

copper
     n 1: a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant
          diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals
          but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large
          masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor
          [syn: {Cu}, {atomic number 29}]
     2: a copper penny
     3: uncomplimentary terms for a policeman [syn: {bull}, {cop}, {fuzz},
         {pig}]
     4: a reddish brown the color of polished copper [syn: {copper
        color}]
     5: any of various small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae
        having copper colored wings

copper
     v : coat with a layer of copper

資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing

copper
     
        Conventional electrical network cable with a core conductor of
        copper (or aluminium!)
     
        Opposed to {light pipe} or, say, a short-range microwave link.
     
        [{Jargon File}]
     
        (1994-11-30)
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