資料來源 : pyDict
補足物,補語,餘角補助,補足
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Complement \Com"ple*ment\, n. [L. complementun: cf. F.
compl['e]ment. See {Complete}, v. t., and cf. {Compliment}.]
1. That which fills up or completes; the quantity or number
required to fill a thing or make it complete.
2. That which is required to supply a deficiency, or to
complete a symmetrical whole.
History is the complement of poetry. --Sir J.
Stephen.
3. Full quantity, number, or amount; a complete set;
completeness.
To exceed his complement and number appointed him
which was one hundred and twenty persons. --Hakluyt.
4. (Math.) A second quantity added to a given quantity to
make it equal to a third given quantity.
5. Something added for ornamentation; an accessory. [Obs.]
Without vain art or curious complements. --Spenser.
6. (Naut.) The whole working force of a vessel.
7. (Mus.) The interval wanting to complete the octave; -- the
fourth is the complement of the fifth, the sixth of the
third.
8. A compliment. [Obs.] --Shak.
{Arithmetical compliment of a logarithm}. See under
{Logarithm}.
{Arithmetical complement of a number} (Math.), the difference
between that number and the next higher power of 10; as, 4
is the complement of 6, and 16 of 84.
{Complement of an} {arc or angle} (Geom.), the difference
between that arc or angle and 90[deg].
{Complement of a parallelogram}. (Math.) See {Gnomon}.
{In her complement} (Her.), said of the moon when represented
as full.
Complement \Com"ple*ment\, v. t.
1. To supply a lack; to supplement. [R.]
2. To compliment. [Obs.] --Jer. Taylor.
資料來源 : WordNet®
complement
n 1: a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction
2: a complete number or quantity; "a full complement"
3: number needed to make up whole force; "a full complement of
workers" [syn: {full complement}]
4: something added to complete or make perfect; "a fine wine is
a perfect complement to the dinner"
5: one of a series of enzymes in the blood serum that are part
of the immune response
6: either of two parts that mutually complete each other
v : make complete or perfect; supply what is wanting or form the
complement to; "I need some pepper to complement the
sweet touch in the soup"
資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
complement
The other value or values in the set of possible
values.
See {logical complement}, {bitwise complement}, {set
complement}.
(1995-01-24)