資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Burst \Burst\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Burst}; p. pr. & vb. n.
   {Bursting}. The past participle bursten is obsolete.] [OE.
   bersten, bresten, AS. berstan (pers. sing. berste, imp. sing.
   b[ae]rst, imp. pl. burston, p. p. borsten); akin to D.
   bersten, G. bersten, OHG. brestan, OS. brestan, Icel. bresta,
   Sw. brista, Dan. briste. Cf. {Brast}, {Break}.]
   1. To fly apart or in pieces; of break open; to yield to
      force or pressure, especially to a sudden and violent
      exertion of force, or to pressure from within; to explode;
      as, the boiler had burst; the buds will burst in spring.

            From the egg that soon Bursting with kindly rupture,
            forth disclosed Their callow young.   --Milton.

   Note: Often used figuratively, as of the heart, in reference
         to a surcharge of passion, grief, desire, etc.

               No, no, my heart will burst, an if I speak: And I
               will speak, that so my heart may burst. --Shak.

   2. To exert force or pressure by which something is made
      suddenly to give way; to break through obstacles or
      limitations; hence, to appear suddenly and unexpectedly or
      unaccountably, or to depart in such manner; -- usually
      with some qualifying adverb or preposition, as forth, out,
      away, into, upon, through, etc.

            Tears, such as angels weep, burst forth. --Milton.

            And now you burst (ah cruel!) from my arms. --Pope.

            A resolved villain Whose bowels suddenly burst out.
                                                  --Shak.

            We were the first that ever burst Into that silent
            sea.                                  --Coleridge.

            To burst upon him like an earthquake. --Goldsmith.

資料來源 : WordNet®

bursting
     adj : (of munitions) going off; "bursting bombs"; "an exploding
           nuclear device"; "a spectacular display of detonating
           anti-tank mines" [syn: {detonating}, {exploding}]