資料來源 : pyDict
自明之理,公理,格言
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Axiom \Ax"i*om\, n. [L. axioma, Gr. ? that which is thought
worthy, that which is assumed, a basis of demonstration, a
principle, fr. ? to think worthy, fr. ? worthy, weighing as
much as; cf. ? to lead, drive, also to weigh so much: cf F.
axiome. See {Agent}, a.]
1. (Logic & Math.) A self-evident and necessary truth, or a
proposition whose truth is so evident as first sight that
no reasoning or demonstration can make it plainer; a
proposition which it is necessary to take for granted; as,
``The whole is greater than a part;'' ``A thing can not,
at the same time, be and not be.''
2. An established principle in some art or science, which,
though not a necessary truth, is universally received; as,
the axioms of political economy.
Syn: {Axiom}, {Maxim}, {Aphorism}, {Adage}.
Usage: An axiom is a self-evident truth which is taken for
granted as the basis of reasoning. A maxim is a
guiding principle sanctioned by experience, and
relating especially to the practical concerns of life.
An aphorism is a short sentence pithily expressing
some valuable and general truth or sentiment. An adage
is a saying of long-established authority and of
universal application.
資料來源 : WordNet®
axiom
n 1: a saying that widely accepted on its own merits [syn: {maxim}]
2: (logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or
disproof; its truth is assumed to be self-evident
資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
AXIOM
A commercially available subset of {Scratchpad},
from {IBM}.
["Axiom - The Scientific Computing System", R. Jenks et al,
Springer 1992].
(1995-02-21)
axiom
A {well-formed formula} which is taken to be true
without proof in the construction of a {theory}.
Compare: {lemma}.
(1995-03-31)
AXIOM*
A {symbolic mathematics} system.
{A#} is one component of AXIOM*.
Version: 2.
(1995-02-21)