資料來源 : pyDict
和…一起,同;具有,帶有;用,以;對…,關於;隨著;雖然,盡管
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
With \With\, n.
See {Withe}.
With \With\, prep. [OE. with, AS. wi? with, against; akin to AS.
wi?er against, OFries. with, OS. wi?, wi?ar, D. weder,
we[^e]r (in comp.), G. wider against, wieder gain, OHG. widar
again, against, Icel. vi? against, with, by, at, Sw. vid at,
by, Dan. ved, Goth. wipra against, Skr. vi asunder. Cf.
{Withdraw}, {Withers}, {Withstand}.]
With denotes or expresses some situation or relation of
nearness, proximity, association, connection, or the like. It
is used especially:
1. To denote a close or direct relation of opposition or
hostility; -- equivalent to against.
Thy servant will . . . fight with this Philistine.
--1 Sam. xvii.
32.
Note: In this sense, common in Old English, it is now
obsolete except in a few compounds; as, withhold;
withstand; and after the verbs fight, contend,
struggle, and the like.
2. To denote association in respect of situation or
environment; hence, among; in the company of.
I will buy with you, talk with you, walk with you,
and so following; but I will not eat with you, drink
with you, nor pray with you. --Shak.
Pity your own, or pity our estate, Nor twist our
fortunes with your sinking fate. --Dryden.
See where on earth the flowery glories lie; With her
they flourished, and with her they die. --Pope.
There is no living with thee nor without thee.
--Tatler.
Such arguments had invincible force with those pagan
philosophers. --Addison.
3. To denote a connection of friendship, support, alliance,
assistance, countenance, etc.; hence, on the side of.
Fear not, for I am with thee, and will bless thee.
--Gen. xxvi.
24.
4. To denote the accomplishment of cause, means, instrument,
etc; -- sometimes equivalent to by.
That with these fowls I be all to-rent. --Chaucer.
Thou wilt be like a lover presently, And tire the
hearer with a book of words. --Shak.
[He] entertained a coffeehouse with the following
narrative. --Addison.
With receiving your friends within and amusing them
without, you lead a good, pleasant, bustling life of
it. --Goldsmith.
5. To denote association in thought, as for comparison or
contrast.
Can blazing carbuncles with her compare. --Sandys.
6. To denote simultaneous happening, or immediate succession
or consequence.
With that she told me . . . that she would hide no
truth from me. --Sir P.
Sidney.
With her they flourished, and with her they die.
--Pope.
With this he pointed to his face. --Dryden.
7. To denote having as a possession or an appendage; as, the
firmament with its stars; a bride with a large fortune.
``A maid with clean hands.'' --Shak.
Note: With and by are closely allied in many of their uses,
and it is not easy to lay down a rule by which to
distinguish their uses. See the Note under {By}.