資料來源 : pyDict

半翅類

資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Insecta \In*sec"ta\, n. pl. [NL. See {Insect}.]
   1. (Zo["o]l.) One of the classes of Arthropoda, including
      those that have one pair of antenn[ae], three pairs of
      mouth organs, and breathe air by means of trache[ae],
      opening by spiracles along the sides of the body. In this
      sense it includes the Hexapoda, or six-legged insects and
      the Myriapoda, with numerous legs. See {Insect}, n.

   2. (Zo["o]l.) In a more restricted sense, the Hexapoda alone.
      See {Hexapoda}.

   3. (Zo["o]l.) In the most general sense, the Hexapoda,
      Myriapoda, and Arachnoidea, combined.

   Note: The typical Insecta, or hexapod insects, are divided
         into several orders, viz.: {Hymenoptera}, as the bees
         and ants; {Diptera}, as the common flies and gnats;
         {Aphaniptera}, or fleas; {Lepidoptera}, or moths and
         butterflies; {Neuroptera}, as the ant-lions and
         hellgamite; {Coleoptera}, or beetles; {Hemiptera}, as
         bugs, lice, aphids; {Orthoptera}, as grasshoppers and
         cockroaches; {Pseudoneuroptera}, as the dragon flies
         and termites; {Euplexoptera}, or earwings; {Thysanura},
         as the springtails, podura, and lepisma. See these
         words in the Vocabulary.

Hemiptera \He*mip"te*ra\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. ? half + ? wing,
   fr. ? to fly.] (Zo["o]l.)
   An order of hexapod insects having a jointed proboscis,
   including four sharp stylets (mandibles and maxill[ae]), for
   piercing. In many of the species (Heteroptera) the front
   wings are partially coriaceous, and different from the
   others.

   Note: They are divided into the Heteroptera, including the
         squash bug, soldier bug, bedbug, etc.; the Homoptera,
         including the cicadas, cuckoo spits, plant lice, scale
         insects, etc.; the Thysanoptera, including the thrips,
         and, according to most recent writers, the Pediculina
         or true lice.

資料來源 : WordNet®

Hemiptera
     n : plant bugs; bedbugs; some true bugs; also includes suborders
         Heteroptera (true bugs) and Homoptera (e.g., aphids,
         plant lice and cicadas) [syn: {order Hemiptera}]