資料來源 : pyDict
字母B
資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
B \B\ (b[=e])
is the second letter of the English alphabet. (See Guide to
Pronunciation, [sect][sect] 196, 220.) It is etymologically
related to p, v, f, w and m, letters representing sounds
having a close organic affinity to its own sound; as in Eng.
bursar and purser; Eng. bear and Lat. ferre; Eng. silver and
Ger. silber; Lat. cubitum and It. gomito; Eng. seven,
Anglo-Saxon seofon, Ger. sieben, Lat. septem, Gr."epta`,
Sanskrit saptan. The form of letter B is Roman, from Greek B
(Beta), of Semitic origin. The small b was formed by gradual
change from the capital B.
Note: In Music, B is the nominal of the seventh tone in the
model major scale (the scale of C major ), or of the
second tone in it's relative minor scale (that of A
minor ) . B[flat] stands for B flat, the tone a half
step, or semitone, lower than B. In German, B stands
for our B[flat], while our B natural is called H
(pronounced h["a]).
資料來源 : WordNet®
B
n 1: the blood group whose red cells carry the B antigen [syn: {type
B}, {group B}]
2: aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often
occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil
[syn: {Bacillus}, {Bacilli}]
3: originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated
into several B vitamins [syn: {B-complex vitamin}, {B
complex}, {vitamin B complex}, {vitamin B}, {B vitamin}]
4: a trivalent metalloid element; occurs both in a hard black
crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder [syn:
{boron}, {atomic number 5}]
5: a logarithmic unit of sound intensity equal to 10 decibels
[syn: {bel}]
6: (physics) a unit of nuclear cross section; the effective
circular area that one particle presents to another as a
target for an encounter [syn: {barn}]
7: the 2nd letter of the Roman alphabet
資料來源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
B
1. {byte}.
2. A systems language written by {Ken Thompson} in
1970 mostly for his own use under {Unix} on the {PDP-11}. B
was later improved by Kerninghan(?) and Ritchie to produce
{C}. B was used as the systems language on {Honeywell}'s
{GCOS-3}.
B was, according to Ken, greatly influenced by {BCPL}, but the
name B had nothing to do with BCPL. B was in fact a revision
of an earlier language, {bon}, named after Ken Thompson's
wife, Bonnie.
["The Programming Language B", S.C. Johnson & B.W. Kernighan,
CS TR 8, Bell Labs (Jan 1973)].
[Features? Differences from C?]
(1997-02-02)
3. A simple interactive programming language by
Lambert Meertens and Steven Pemberton. B was the predecessor
of {ABC}.
{(ftp://ftp.uni-kl.de/pub/languages/B.tar.Z)}.
["Draft Proposal for the B Language", Lambert Meertens, CWI,
Amsterdam, 1981].
4. A specification language by
Jean-Raymond Abrial of {B Core UK}, Magdalen Centre, Oxford
Science Park, Oxford OX4 4GA. B is related to {Z} and
supports development of {C} code from specifications. B has
been used in major {safety-critical system} specifications in
Europe, and is currently attracting increasing interest in
industry. It has robust, commercially available tool support
for specification, design, proof and code generation.
E-mail: .
(1995-04-24)
b
{bit} or maybe {byte} (B).
(1996-11-03)